How does IPL Work
IPL uses broad-spectrum light to target skin issues like sun damage, brown spots, and facial redness.
Think of it as a flash of light on the surface of your skin, that seeks out specific colors in your skin – whether that’s the red (hemoglobin) of broken blood vessels or the brown pigment of age/sun spots.
When targeting blood vessels, the heat from the IPL cauterizes the tiny vessels and then your body will wash them away over the next 1-2 weeks.
When treating unwanted pigmentation, the pigment cells absorb the heat and energy until they shatter into small pieces and rise to the surface of your skin.
Your body will slowly flake away these tiny pigment particles over the next week or so.
Here’s a before-and-after example to give you a better idea of how IPL treatment can improve your skin:
Skin Type Matters
Here’s the crucial part: IPL is only safe on light to medium skin tones.
If you have darker skin, IPL isn’t safe for you, because the treatment can’t properly distinguish between the pigment you want to remove and your natural skin tone. This can lead to burns or discoloration. If you have darker skin, be very wary of clinics offering IPL treatments, whether for evening skin tone or for hair removal.
For darker skin tones, other options are both safer and more effective:
- Specific types of laser treatments designed for darker skin
- Professional-grade skincare products containing ingredients like vitamin C, Retinol and Hydroquinone
- Chemical peels customized for your skin type
What IPL Can Treat
IPL typically targets:
- Sun damage and age spots
- Broken blood vessels
- Facial redness
- Uneven skin tone
The most common treatment areas are the face, neck, and chest – places that often show the first signs of sun damage.
IPL can be done anywhere on the body, although test spots are sometimes necessary as the body is more sensitive and reactive to the energy.
The Importance of SPF and Sun Protection
Sunscreen isn’t optional with IPL – it’s essential. You need to:
- Use sunscreen daily for at least 4 weeks before treatment
- Continue using it throughout your treatment period
- Make it a permanent part of your skincare routine after IPL to maintain your glowing skin
Without proper sun protection and skin care, you’re possibly wasting your money, as new damage will quickly replace what the IPL removed.
Choose Your Provider Carefully
The success of IPL treatment depends heavily on two factors:
- The skill of your technician
- The quality of the equipment
An experienced provider using professional-grade equipment can make the difference between great results and disappointment – or worse, damage to your skin.
How Many IPL Treatments Do You Need?
Despite what some clinics might tell you, most people don’t need six or more IPL sessions. For most skin concerns, 1-2 treatments should show significant improvement.
Be wary of clinics pushing large treatment packages – this often indicates they’re using less effective equipment or prioritizing sales over results.
The Bottom Line!
IPL can be an amazing and effective treatment for the right candidates. But success really depends on:
- Having a suitable skin type
- Using daily sun protection
- Choosing a qualified technician
- Getting treatment with quality equipment
